How Does Web Hosting Work?

Let’s First see Web Hosting by Definition

Web hosting meaning we host a website when a hosting company allocates space on a web server for a website to store its files. Web hosting offers online viewing of the files that form a website (code, images, etc.) Any website that you have ever visited is hosted on a server.

The amount of space allocated to a website on a server depends on the type of hosting offered. Shared, dedicated, VPS and reseller are the principal types of hosting.

They are distinguished by the type of technology that is used for the server, the level of management offered and the additional services that are available.

I had quite a few conversations where I finally explained how domain names, hosting and name servers work and how they interrelate. It seems like a good sign that the explanation is clear, easy to understand.

Let’s walk through a typical scenario where we set up a website for a client, to make as much sense as possible. We’re going to assume website design and development is already done.

Before we get started, one important point to make is that you often get everything you need from only one provider (domain, DNS, and hosting) which is a simple way to get it done.

Exact Working Process of Web Hosting Solutions

Web hosts are businesses renting out their services and software to host Internet websites. When your website is hosted by the hosting company, users can access it by typing your web address (domain name) in your web browser. When they do this, they bind their computer to the server on which your website is the host.

The server, in turn, serves the website to your online user in their web browser (sending the files that you have stored in the database to display).

NAMES of DOMAIN

Phase one gets a domain name. You know, that’s the website address, like objectiveinc.com.

We will need to use a registrar or Domain Reseller, such as Hostnetindia, to buy a domain name.

Pricing is all over the map for domain names, from a few bucks to fifty dollars, or more. All registrars sell the exact same domain names so the only difference is the service they offer.

It’s kind of like buying Expedia airfare, Travelocity or Orbitz. All of them will sell you the same Delta flight, but prices may vary, and the additional services they offer may also vary.

However, in the end, you’ll still be sitting on the exact same Delta flight in the same cramped seat regardless of who sells the ticket to you.

When talking about extra services that may be offered by a reseller, be aware that you don’t actually need any of their extra services, no matter how critical they might make it feel.

Here are some features that you should expect from your hosting provider:

Email Accounts As mentioned earlier, most hosting providers require users to have a domain name of their own. You can create domain email accounts using a domain name (e.g. www.yourwebsite.com) and email account features provided by hosting company (e.g., yourname@yourwebsite.com).

FTP Access

Using FTP lets you upload files to your web-server from your local computer. If you use your own HTML files to create your website, you can transfer the files from your device to the web server through FTP, enabling you to access your website over the internet.

WordPress Help

WordPress is a platform for the development of websites online. It is a strong website content management and blogging program which is a simple way to create and maintain a website. WordPress has power over 25 percent of internet websites. Many hosting companies will immediately tell you whether their services are compatible with WordPress, or not. Hosting your WordPress websites simply requires PHP version 7 or higher; MySQL version 5.6 or higher.

Softaculous is built-in software let you use more than 500+ applications without installing them into control panel.

How Can the Web hosting service benefit my online business?

Your business website requires a Web hosting service in order to publish your website online. A web host does give business owners more than just web hosting services, though! Web hosting firms, for example, usually hire in-house technicians (Technical support team) to ensure that customers ‘ websites are up and running 24/7. Therefore, when website owners need assistance or troubleshooting (e.g. script debuting, email not being able to send/receive, domain name renewal, and more), the in-house staff of the web host is the go-to people.

Different Kinds of Web Hosting

Some web hosts will be offering different types of package hosting. Every type of hosting meets different website needs. For instance, a site that gets millions of visitors per month will have different needs than a site that was created a couple of weeks ago.

Here is a rundown of the most common forms of packages for web hosting out there today:

Shared Hosting

It is the most common form of hosting, easily. It’s probably also the most appropriate hosting style for a lot of website owners. You share the physical server space with dozens to hundreds of other websites, using a shared hosting package. And even more so, occasionally.

The server is partitioned however, so that the website is protected from other websites using the same server. Because you share server resources effectively with other users of the same domain the costs are going to be very small.

Using a shared server, websites that have low to moderate traffic will be perfect. Since this is the most beginner-friendly choice, you can manage your hosting environment, install a CMS, set up email, and much more, without any technical skills.

Features and Plans of Shared Hosting

VPS Hosting

Do you know what software to host VPS? VPS stands for Personal Virtual Server. This hosting style is based on something which is called “virtualization.” This allows you to use the resources of multiple different servers, but it all acts like it’s a single server. So, basically, you can tap a whole server network and scale up or down those resources as your needs change.

A VPS server acts like a dedicated server and VPS hosting can be perfect for website owners needing a dedicated server’s services but don’t have the budget for one. VPS hosting can be more cost effective and flexible than shared.

Check Prices and Features of VPS Hosting

Cloud Hosting

It is a relatively newer method of hosting. Nevertheless, becoming one of the key ways of hosting available today is rising rapidly. In case you don’t know what cloud hosting is, it’s when your website is hosted on multiple different servers simultaneously.

Partitioning the physical servers into cloud clusters, this is advantageous because if one of the servers is overwhelmed, then the traffic within the cluster will be automatically diverted to another cloud server.

You get an incredibly dependable method of hosting with cloud hosting. Plus, it is very flexible and can be real-time scaled up or down, so you only pay for the server resources you are currently using.

Prices, plans and features of CloudLinux

Dedicated Server Hosting

Dedicated hosting is just as sound. You’ll get access to a whole physical server’s resources. Dedicated hosting is typically the most costly, as you don’t break server costs with other websites (like shared hosting).

This hosting style is usually reserved for websites which either receive a very large volume of traffic or require a unique configuration of servers. You will be able to run whatever software configuration your website requires since you have access to the whole server.

Features and Cost of Cheap Dedicated Server

Why Do I Need Them to Host?

You might think: if website hosting is merely a server set (which is basically a computer), couldn’t I just host my own website?

You could, technically; however, unless you are an accomplished webmaster whose only aim is to use their own server for personal projects, it is more of a hassle than it is worth.

Here are a few reasons why you don’t want your own website to host itself:

You are in charge of the power outages If the electricity in your area goes out due to weather or a fallen tree, then your website will also go down.

Perhaps, your Internet isn’t quick enough The speeds are usually measured by the download speed when you pay for the internet. But when you host a website your main concern is speed upload. Even if you have super high download speed, your upload speed probably won’t be fast enough.

Daily maintenance can be a concern Server running is no joke. Many hosting companies have large hardware and software-level IT departments that tend to run into server issues. When you run your own server and it fails, then you’re going to have to diagnose the problem, order some parts and repair it yourself. Your website will be offline throughout.

The IP address is not secure Your home Internet connection will possibly use a dynamic IP address, meaning it will change over time. You want a static IP address so that the IP address is consistent at all times. Normally, this is only something that your hosting firm can provide.

Here’s how a web hosting company addresses all the above-mentioned problems:

They have power backups Not only are the power supplies at web hosting companies running, but they also have backup generators to ensure that your site stays up, even if power is cut to the main data center.

Incredible accelerations Web hosts are equipped to handle millions of simultaneous users over their server network.

Personnel committed to maintenance There’s no joke in running a server network. Most web hosts have a dedicated team whose sole job is to keep the servers running on the latest components of hardware and software.

Finally, you have an IP address which is static. This ensures your IP address will remain the same for the lifetime of the same hosting company you use.

How to know the coordinating web hosting provider?

Investigate their results or statements in the following field:

Will they guarantee a minimum uptime of 99 percent? Where are their servers?

Clients-How many clients do they serve? Years in the industry-One way to determine their reputation Which places do they have a presence in?

Online feedback and testimonials-This should give you a more accurate understanding of the credibility of the product

Wrapping Up

As you can see, if you want your website’s lives to be simpler, you need a web hosting company, and you want your website to be more performant and secure.

Saurabh is the founder of brandveda. He writes content for web.